About Pap Smears
Did you know that nearly 80% of women diagnosed with invasive cervical cancer didn't have a Pap smear in the previous five years? Don't miss out on early detection! At The MediSpa & Gynecology, Dr. Saunders and our team use Pap smears to spot early signs of cervical cancer. If you're due for a Pap smear, give us a call or book online today.
What Causes Cervical Cancer?
Cervical cancer starts when cells on the cervix's surface grow abnormally. Over time, these cells can invade deeper tissues and spread through lymph and blood vessels to other parts of the body, such as the lungs, liver, and bones. Almost all cases are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection. Often, those infected with HPV have no idea because symptoms can take years to appear.
What Are the Symptoms of Cervical Cancer?
Early-stage cervical cancer usually has no symptoms. As it progresses, you might notice:
How Does a Pap Smear Detect Cancer?
During a Pap smear, cells are gently scraped from the cervix and sent to a lab. There, a pathologist examines the cells for any signs of abnormal or cancerous growth. If any abnormalities are found, the results are graded based on the changes in the cells.
How Often Should You Get a Pap Test?The frequency of Pap smears depends on your age and health. Dr. Saunders will recommend a schedule tailored to you. Generally:
Pap Smear Q&A
What is a Pap smear?
A Pap smear screens for early signs of cervical cancer. During your yearly exam, Dr. Saunders collects a small number of cells from your cervix to be examined under a microscope. It's quick, easy, and relatively painless.
How do you prepare for a Pap smear?
Schedule your Pap smear when you’re not menstruating. For two days before your test, avoid tampons, douches, vaginal medications, and contraceptives, and abstain from sex. These steps help ensure accurate results.
What happens during a Pap smear?
Your Pap test typically occurs during your annual well-woman exam. You’ll change into a gown and lay on your back with your feet in stirrups. Dr. Saunders will insert a speculum to open your vagina and use a swab-like brush to collect cells from your cervix. These cells are examined under a microscope. You’ll get your results in a few days, and if anything abnormal is found, Dr. Saunders will discuss treatment options with you.
Let's Chat! Taking care of your health is essential, and we’re here to make it easy and comfortable. It’s always best to talk directly with Dr. Saunders about any concerns or questions you have. Come in, let’s chat, and take the best steps for your health and happiness!
Did you know that nearly 80% of women diagnosed with invasive cervical cancer didn't have a Pap smear in the previous five years? Don't miss out on early detection! At The MediSpa & Gynecology, Dr. Saunders and our team use Pap smears to spot early signs of cervical cancer. If you're due for a Pap smear, give us a call or book online today.
What Causes Cervical Cancer?
Cervical cancer starts when cells on the cervix's surface grow abnormally. Over time, these cells can invade deeper tissues and spread through lymph and blood vessels to other parts of the body, such as the lungs, liver, and bones. Almost all cases are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection. Often, those infected with HPV have no idea because symptoms can take years to appear.
What Are the Symptoms of Cervical Cancer?
Early-stage cervical cancer usually has no symptoms. As it progresses, you might notice:
- Increased vaginal discharge
- Pelvic pain
- Pain during sex
- Menstrual periods that last longer or are heavier than normal
- Bleeding between regular menstrual periods
- Bleeding after sex, douching, or a pelvic exam
- Bleeding after menopause
How Does a Pap Smear Detect Cancer?
During a Pap smear, cells are gently scraped from the cervix and sent to a lab. There, a pathologist examines the cells for any signs of abnormal or cancerous growth. If any abnormalities are found, the results are graded based on the changes in the cells.
How Often Should You Get a Pap Test?The frequency of Pap smears depends on your age and health. Dr. Saunders will recommend a schedule tailored to you. Generally:
- Ages 21-29: Every three years
- Ages 30-64: Every five years with an HPV test, or every three years with a Pap test alone
- Age 65 or older: Ask Dr. Saunders if you need to continue getting Pap tests
Pap Smear Q&A
What is a Pap smear?
A Pap smear screens for early signs of cervical cancer. During your yearly exam, Dr. Saunders collects a small number of cells from your cervix to be examined under a microscope. It's quick, easy, and relatively painless.
How do you prepare for a Pap smear?
Schedule your Pap smear when you’re not menstruating. For two days before your test, avoid tampons, douches, vaginal medications, and contraceptives, and abstain from sex. These steps help ensure accurate results.
What happens during a Pap smear?
Your Pap test typically occurs during your annual well-woman exam. You’ll change into a gown and lay on your back with your feet in stirrups. Dr. Saunders will insert a speculum to open your vagina and use a swab-like brush to collect cells from your cervix. These cells are examined under a microscope. You’ll get your results in a few days, and if anything abnormal is found, Dr. Saunders will discuss treatment options with you.
Let's Chat! Taking care of your health is essential, and we’re here to make it easy and comfortable. It’s always best to talk directly with Dr. Saunders about any concerns or questions you have. Come in, let’s chat, and take the best steps for your health and happiness!